Sheppard East LRT

The Sheppard East LRT was a planned light rail line that was cancelled during construction in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, as part of the scrapped Transit City proposal announced March 16, 2007. It was to be operated by the Toronto Transit Commission. Metrolinx had budgeted $944.5 million from 2009 through 2014 for the design and construction of the line.[1] Funding was approved by the provincial and federal governments in May 2009.[2] That funding will now go to the Eglinton Crosstown LRT, with Mayor Rob Ford counting on private investment to finance a new $4 billion extension of the Sheppard line.[3] Detailed engineering had also been initiated for the grade separation of Sheppard Avenue East and the GO Transit tracks east of Kennedy Road. Construction for the line began on 21 December 2009 at Agincourt GO Station.[4] The line was expected to open on September 11, 2013, the first of the seven Transit City lines to be completed. The line was cancelled and construction halted by Mayor Rob Ford in April 2011.

Contents

Route layout

The Sheppard East LRT line was to run for 13.6 km, estimated to account for 17 million trips in 2021. The western terminus of the line was to be built at Don Mills Station at Don Mills Road in North York. The line was to run along Sheppard Avenue East, where the planned Sheppard East subway extension is to be built. The line was to continue east until it terminated at Meadowvale Road in Scarborough. A future extension east into Durham Region was under consideration.

For passengers travelling between North York and Scarborough city centres, a transfer between the Sheppard subway and the Sheppard East LRT at Don Mills station would have been required. A transfer would also have been required between the Sheppard East LRT line and the proposed extension of the Scarborough RT[5] to meet the LRT line at Sheppard Avenue and Markham Road.

http://www3.ttc.ca/PDF/About_the_TTC/Transit_City/sheppard_lrt_stops_stations_diagram.pdf

Potential extensions

These proposed segments were not part of Transit City.

Don Mills Station to Finch Station

This proposal was extend the Sheppard East LRT north to Finch Avenue East from its western terminus at Don Mills Station, overlapping the Don Mills LRT to Finch Avenue East, then west on Finch Avenue East to Finch Station, where it would continue along Finch Avenue West as the Etobicoke-Finch West LRT line. This connection has been proposed to provide one seamless crosstown line across northern Toronto.

Meadowvale Road to Durham Region

This proposal would have extended the Sheppard East LRT east into Durham Region from the planned eastern terminus at Meadowvale Road. This extension would have taken the Sheppard East LRT from Meadowvale Road east to cross the Toronto/Durham Region border and continue to an undisclosed location within Durham Region.

Transfer with the Sheppard Subway

The TTC investigated several options for the transfer at or near Don Mills Road with the existing Sheppard Subway. The main obstacle is Highway 404 which the LRT may have tunnelled under, and the fact that the subway is located 18m below grade.

The five original options

  1. Surface LRT Connection: Hwy 404 bridge expanded to maintain existing traffic lanes and incorporate two lanes for LRT in the centre. Traffic lanes reduced near Don Mills Road to allow LRT stop on surface, in the centre of Sheppard - a wide centre platform would include stairs and elevators connecting to the mezzanine level of the subway station.
  2. Underground LRT Connection 1: Tunnel under Highway 404 beginning west of Consumers Road and connecting to the mezzanine/concourse level of the subway (one level below the surface, one level above the subway.)
  3. Underground LRT Connection 2: Tunnel under Highway 404 beginning west of Consumers Road and ‘butting up’ against the east end of the subway platform (two levels below the surface.)
  4. Subway Extension 1: Extend the subway to Consumers Road area and build an LRT connection there.
  5. Subway Extension 2: Shallow subway extension to Consumers Road with LRT station in the middle of Sheppard Avenue and a direct passage to the subway below.

The two recommended options

Option 3 – LRT Underground to Subway Platform Level at Don Mills

Subway platform extended to east, LRT tracks on either side, level transfer

Pros:

1. For customers east of Victoria Park and destined to subway, just as good as Option 5 (below)

2. Lower cost

3. Tunnel construction would be designed to allow for future subway extension

Cons:

1. Separation between subway and LRT still under policy discussion; separation between vehicles could be 100–125 metres

Option 5 – Shallow Subway Extension to Consumers Road with Surface LRT Connection

LRT station in the middle of Sheppard Avenue (east of Consumers Road), direct passageways to subway below

Pros:

1. Avoids need for travellers from business park to travel one stop, then transfer to subway as per Option 3 (above)

2. Given the above, much more effective “catalyst” for more dense, transit-oriented development in this development node

Cons:

1. Much higher cost

2. More detailed design necessary to determine if “shallow” subway achievable – more work required on depth needed to avoid settlement near Highway 404 bridge and to avoid large, six metre deep sanitary sewer near Consumers Road

Decision

The TTC decided on option 3.

Planned stops

The Sheppard East LRT was to be constructed in two phases.

Phase One

Phase One would have run along Sheppard Avenue East from Don Mills Road to Morningside Avenue.

Phase Two

Phase Two was to have run along Sheppard Avenue East from Morningside Avenue to Meadowvale Road.

Proposed Transit City LRT lines

Cancellation

In April 2011, Mayor Rob Ford and the province of Ontario announced a transit plan that included the subway extensions and cancelled the Sheppard East LRT. Despite the inclusion of the extensions, no public funding was allocated for construction and work on the LRT must be abandoned at significant cost.[6] Instead, Mayor Rob Ford will look at private financing of the new subway lines, which will provide luxury service to a low-density area. No specific plans for raising over $4 billion in funding have been announced,[7] and Gordon Chong, head of the TTC agency tasked with analyzing the new subway plans, has said it is possible that no new transit development will occur along Sheppard.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Lambert, Kim; John Howe (2008-11-28). "2009/10 and Five-Year Capital Plan" (PDF). Metrolinx. http://www.metrolinx.com/Docs/Agendas/Nov28_08/CA_08-033_2009-10_and_Five_Year_Capital_Plan.pdf. Retrieved 2008-11-29. 
  2. ^ Ferguson, Rob; Kalinowski, Tess (2009-05-15). "Toronto gets nearly $1B for new LRT line". The Star. http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/article/634783. Retrieved 2010-05-23. 
  3. ^ James, Royson (2011-04-01). "Shining New Transit Reality is a Dream Lost". The Star (Toronto). http://www.thestar.com/news/article/967881--james-shining-new-transit-reality-is-a-dream-lost. Retrieved 4 April 2011. 
  4. ^ "Transit City Light Rail Plan: Status Update for February 2009" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission. 2009-02-02. http://www.ttc.ca/postings/gso-comrpt/documents/report/f3854/Commission_Report_-_Transit_City_Light_Rail_Plan_Status_Update_-_February_20091.pdf. Retrieved 2009-02-15. 
  5. ^ "Proposed Extension of the Scarborough Rapid Transit (SRT)". http://www.toronto.ca/involved/projects/scarborough_rapid_transit/index.htm. Retrieved 2008-03-30. 
  6. ^ "Toronto must pay at least $49M to cancel LRT plan". CBC News. 2011-04-01. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/story/2011/03/31/toronto-lrt-penalties524.html. Retrieved 2 April 2011. 
  7. ^ Alcoba, Natalie. "Q&A: Digging into transit plan". National Post. http://news.nationalpost.com/2011/04/02/qa-digging-into-transit-plan/. Retrieved 2 April 2011. 
  8. ^ Granatstein, Rob. "Rob Ford's Sheppard hole: Granatstein". Toronto Sun. http://www.torontosun.com/comment/columnists/rob_granatstein/2011/04/01/17843306.html. Retrieved 4 April 2011. 

External links